Solar energy was among the top 10 useful human inventions, but the introduction of the new technology in practice did not start immediately. The reason was the high cost of components and low solar power plant efficiency compared to traditional ones. However, nowadays, batteries generate large quantities of electricity and are affordable for the population.
Every year, the number of people willing to install a solar power system at home is growing. Who doesn’t want to be energy independent and environmentally friendly? In addition, many countries have financial programmes that reward the installation of solar power off-grid systems. Or you can sell excess energy to the state. Some people entrust the construction of stations to professionals, while others want to do all the technical work themselves.
Make your home greener and smarter. Find out how to install a solar panel and why it’s worth it. Let’s talk about the installation and benefits of alternative energy. We’ll also talk about the types of stations, including off-grid.
What Is an Off-Grid Home Solar Power System?
Off-grid home solar power system is a device that uses solar power to generate electricity. The main component is the panels that collect light and convert it into an electric current. They are made of silicon crystals and are installed on the roofs of buildings or on the ground. It is an environmentally friendly and safe source of energy that reduces dependence on other fuels and reduces waste emissions into the atmosphere.
Off-grid solar power system is not linked to the power grid and operates on their own. They are usually used in cases where there is no access to the power grid, but there is a need for light.
The main feature of a solar power system is the presence of batteries that ensure the storage of the electrical energy they collect during the day. Batteries keep energy for several days, so you can use electricity at any time. Thanks to their mobility, you can also use them anywhere.
How to Install an Off-Grid Home Solar Power System?
Keep in mind that everything is not as simple as it seems. If you choose a DIY solar power system off-grid, study all the details to avoid mistakes. First, measure the roof or other places where you are going to install panels. You should also determine the angle of incidence of sunlight and other important indicators. Sometimes this can only be done with special devices, otherwise, you will lose money. At this stage, think about whether you are ready to install a small solar power system yourself. If so, read reviews of different system companies and follow these instructions:
Choose a location. This is one of the most important steps. There should be no tall trees or large shadows nearby. Frequent or temporary shading of solar panels can lead to a decrease in their efficiency.
Determine the level of insolation. This is an indicator that assesses the adequacy of the solar flux and illumination that falls on the solar panels. This is how you know what kind of solar power system kits you need. If the level of insolation is high, then a smaller number of modules will be able to provide sufficient energy.
Coverage area. Now you know the number of panels you need and can see how much space they will occupy on the roof. If the area is not enough, you should pay attention to solar panels of higher power or choose another place to build a power plant, for example, by choosing a ground-mounted installation option.
Now the most interesting part is the installation. First, you need to install the strong and stable mounts that are usually supplied with the energy pal home solar power system. Then place the panels themselves. Use special screws and nuts for this purpose. After installing the off-grid home solar power system, link them to an energy source. Use a specialized inverter to convert the solar energy harvested into an electric current.
Pros and Cons of the Home Solar Power System
Weigh up all the advantages and disadvantages of the home solar power system before you buy. Our list will help you with this.
Pros:
Economic interest. There is no charge for the sun, so the installation costs are compensated over time.
Environment protection. The negative influence on the environment will be lessened because the solar power system for home doesn’t release dangerous compounds into the atmosphere.
Independence. No need to enter into a contract with local energy suppliers. Your home will not be affected by power cuts or other problems.
Durability and minimal maintenance. You will receive a guarantee for at least 25 years. Moreover, solar panels do not require much attention and time.
Cons:
High cost. Installing an off-grid solar power system for home can be quite expensive, especially if you need additional components and equipment.
Dependence on the weather. The panels do not produce energy in rain or cloudy weather. Even if they do, it is not enough to fully cover the needs. In this case, an additional source is needed.
A lot of space. If you have a large house or territory, don’t worry. But insufficient roof space will make installation impossible.
Conclusion
If you have some experience in such work, you can confidently install a solar power system for home off-grid. There are also many videos on the internet to simplify this task. In principle, with today’s technology, becoming a master is not a problem. But panels require precise calculations and sometimes even the use of drones. If you do not have the necessary equipment, it is better to turn to professionals. Or at least consult them. This guarantees correct and durable operation.
We hope that our article will help you make a decision and install a home station successfully. In doing so, you will not only provide yourself with electricity but also make an environmental contribution. The key is to choose a high-quality solar power system.