COLUMBUS, Ohio — Ohio Governor Mike DeWine has signed a controversial bill into law that bans transgender students from using school bathrooms and locker rooms that align with their gender identity. The new law mandates that students in Ohio K-12 schools and universities must use facilities corresponding to their gender assigned at birth.
The legislation also prohibits transgender students at K-12 schools from sharing overnight accommodations, such as hotel rooms or dorms, with students of the opposite sex from their assigned sex at birth.
However, the law allows for exceptions. Schools are not prohibited from offering single-occupancy restrooms or accommodations. Additionally, the law does not apply to situations where a caregiver, such as a parent, guardian, or family member, helps a child under the age of 10, or when someone is assisting a person with a disability.
The law will take effect 90 days after DeWine’s signature.
The bill, which was introduced by State Representatives Beth Lear (R-Galena) and Adam Bird (R-New Richmond) as H.B. 183, and State Senator Jerry Cirino (R-Kirtland) as S.B. 104, has sparked significant debate among lawmakers, educators, and LGBTQ+ advocacy groups.
According to recent data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), approximately 3% of high school students in the United States identify as transgender.
Critics of the law argue that it could further marginalize transgender students and create an environment of discrimination in schools. Supporters, however, contend that it ensures fairness and protects the rights of all students.
The new law marks the latest development in the ongoing national conversation over transgender rights in education. A lawsuit is expected to challenge the bill.
